RBC Savings Accounts

Today I was interested in what RBC has to offer in terms of savings accounts. I am not generally in the loop on what is available so I thought learning about it might be beneficial. Below is a summary what RBC has to offer for Savings Accounts and my findings.

RBC High Interest eSavings Account

This account provides a constant rate of interest on every dollar in the account. Today that interest rate is 1.2%. This account requires no minimum balance and has no monthly fee. One of the main benefits is that you can transfer funds between your other RBC accounts and this account for free. Be careful though because assisted transactions and electronic self serve transactions will cost you $5 per transaction. I assume “electronic self serve transactions” also includes RBC ATM withdrawals. The accounts does come with one free RBC ATM withdrawal per monthly billing cycle. However it is probably a good practice to transfer your money into another RBC account with free debit transactions before you withdraw your money. Additionally, Interact email transfers will also cost you $1.00.

RBC US High Interest eSavings Account

As the name suggests this account is for US dollar savings and is very similar to the RBC High Interest eSavings in the sense that it has no minimum balance, no monthly fee and fund transfers between RBC accounts are free. All funds in the account will also accrue interest at a constant rate. That rate today is 0.25%. In comparison to the RBC High Interest eSavings account the interest rate of 0.25% doesn’t seem like much. I wonder why the US interest rate is so much lower?  Assisted transactions and electronic self serve transactions are cheaper at $3 per transaction and the account comes with one free debit transaction per monthly billing cycle.

RBC Enhanced Savings Account

This account is geared towards customers with higher account balances and comes with a tiered interest rate structure that increases as your account balance increases. Today all account balances under $5K receive an interest rate of 1.2%. Account balances above $5K receive an interest rate above 1.2%. The top interest rate of 1.7% (1.2% + 0.5%) requires an account balance of 250k or more. Like all the other savings accounts there is no monthly fee or account minimum. Assisted transactions and electronic self serve transactions are even cheaper at $1.50 per transaction and the account comes with one free debit transaction per monthly billing cycle. The main benefit for this account is obviously access to a higher rate of interest on higher account balances.

RBC Day to Day Savings Account

This is another account that provides a tiered interest rate structure based on your account balance. Like all other savings accounts their is no minimum, no monthly fee and you can transfer funds between other RBC accounts for free.

The main difference that I see vs. the RBC Enhanced Savings account is that you are able to hit a higher interest rate on a lower account balance on the RBC Day to Day Savings account. The RBC Enhanced Savings account however does have a higher available interest rate on larger account balances.

Compared to the RBC High Interest eSavings account the RBC Day to Day Savings account provides a higher rate of interest at all account balances and lower assisted transaction and electronic self serve transaction costs at $1.50 each. My immediate thought is why would anyone ever take the RBC High Interest eSavings account over the RBC Day to Day Savings account? The only benefit that the RBC High Interest eSavings account has that is evident to me is that it offers fund transfer to other RBC accounts without delay on a 24/7 basis. I assume that the RBC Day to Day Savings does not offer this benefit. Hard to tell how important of a benefit that is if it is the only differentiator that the  RBC High Interest eSavings account has.

Conclusion

Personally, if I had to choose between the savings accounts at RBC I would go with the  Day to Day Savings Account (I don’t have any need to save USD).  The Day to Day Savings Account provides a higher rate of interest at all account balances vs. the High Interest eSavings Account and I don’t particularly care for 24/7 fund transfer with no delay. I prefer the Day to Day Savings Account over the Enhanced Savings Account because I just don’t have enough savings to take advantage of the higher interest rates available to higher account balances in the Enhanced Savings Account.

For more information on of RBC’s savings accounts products visit the RBC website.

 

 

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Inflation – What is it?

For those of you who aren’t quite sure what inflation is, here is a brief tutorial.

Essentially, inflation is measured as the year over year percentage change in the consumer price index. Your next question might be “what the heck is a consumer price index?”. The consumer price index (or “CPI” for short) is defined as…

A measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services.

So inflation measures the y/y percentage change in the basket of consumer goods and services that make up the consumer price index, which measures the average cost of living for Canadians.

What is the difference between Core Inflation and Inflation?

There are two common measure of inflation that are reported on by the Bank of Canada known as Core Inflation and general Inflation. The difference is that Core inflation excludes  8 of the most price volatile components in the CPI basket of goods and services. Those excluded components are fruit, vegetables, gasoline, fuel oil, natural gas, mortgage interest, inter-city transportation and tobacco products.

Below is a graph of inflation and core inflation since the beginning of 2008. As you can see the inflation rate has hovered in the range of -1% to 4%. When the inflation rate is negative it is called “deflation”.

Does the Bank of Canada have a target for the rate of Inflation?

Yes. This is known as the inflation control target which is currently set at 2%. This 2% target is the mid point in the acceptable control-target range of 1% – 3% that the Bank of Canada strives to maintain inflation levels within. If inflation levels exceed the control-target range then the Bank of Canada will usually take action to bring inflation rates back in line by adjusting interest rates.

Why is inflation important to track?

Inflation is important to track for several reasons. First of all it gives you a sense of how quickly your purchasing power is deteriorating. If the rate of inflation is higher then your annual wage/salary increases then you are losing real purchasing power. Additionally, comparing inflation to the control target range that the Bank of Canada tries to maintain will give you a good indicator on the future direction of interest rates. If the inflation rate is high the Bank of Canada will increase interest rates to cool the economy. If the inflation rate is low the Bank of Canada will lower interest rates in an attempt to stimulate the economy and avoid deflation.

Where can I find more information and statistics on inflation?

The best place to find more info on inflation is the Bank of Canada website or Statistics Canada.

 

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TurboTax Online Edition 2011 Now Available

TurboTax has finally released their online tax software for 2011.

There are five versions available.

TurboTax Standard Online Edition: This version is for basic tax returns. It can handle RRSP contributions and simple tax deductions like charitable donations and educational expenses. Price per return: $17.99

TurboTax Premier Online Edition: This version is for more complex returns that include investments and rental income / property deductions. Price per return: $32.99

TurboTax Home & Business Online Edition: This version is specifically for people that are self employed and need to combine their personal and business taxes together. Price per return: $44.99

TurboTax Free Online Edition: This version is for very very basic tax returns, but will not cost you a dime. To qualify for the free version you must have no pension income to claim, no investments and no business income/expenses. On top of that all of your deductions must be standard provincial or federal deductions. Price per return: FREE

TurboTax Student Online Edition: This version is designed specifically for students. To qualify you must have paid tuition in 2011 or your gross household income must be below $20,000. The focus of this edition is on tuition, textbook and public transit credits. Price per return: FREE

Give TurboTax Online a try.

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Trending: Interest Rates – January 2012

The bank of Canada announced today that it is maintaining interest rates (the bank rate) at 1.25% citing deteriorating conditions in the world economy and increased uncertainty.

The bank of Canada has held interest rates at 1.25% since September 2010. As you can see from the graph above interest rates hit a historic low point in May 2009 at 0.5% and have since increased to the current rate of 1.25%.

In my opinion interest rates will eventually rise over the long term, the big question is when. As the Bank of Canada stated in it’s release there is increased uncertainty in the global economy with European debt crisis and tensions with Iran which will keep interest rates low for the time being. The big trigger that will move interest rates higher will be increased inflation which is bound to eventually happen in a low interest rate environment. I believe there will be a significant impact to housing prices given how over leveraged the average Canadian is today when interest rates do eventually rise.

When do you think we’ll see interest rise from here?

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Excel Investment Calculator – Future Value


This afternoon I built a calculator to compute the future value of an investment portfolio based on set of inputs. Those inputs include the initial (present value) amount invested, an annual contribution amount to the portfolio, an annual rate of return and the numbers of years invested.

Below the investment calculator I have also provided a sensitivity table that automatically updates. The sensitivity table computes different future values of the investment portfolio based on combinations of annual rates of returns and number of years invested. This makes it easy to see how the future value of your investment portfolio would change under a different set of assumptions.

Download: Excel Investment Calculator

Tested it out and let me know what you think :) .

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How Long Will It Take To Double Your Money?

Have you ever wondered how long it will take to double the value of your investments at your current rate of return? Wonder no more, because I’ve thrown together the below chart.

The chart really illustrates the power of compounding investment returns and how achieving a higher annual rate of return can significantly reduce the time it takes to double your money. Although it is usually unrealistic to expect to achieve an annual rate of return greater than 20% a year, I thought I’d add annual returns above that mark just to show the impact on the time it takes to double an investment value at those return levels.

Personally, I have achieved annual returns around the 7% level which means I will double my investment value approximately every 10 years. Even though 10 years doesn’t should to shabby, one thing to keep in mind is that this doesn’t mean I am doubling my investment value in “real” terms, only in nominal terms. If you factored in inflation the numbers of years to double your money in real terms would be higher.

So, how long will it take you to double your money?

 

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My Retirement Plan

Ever since I graduated university, got a full time job and started earning a salary, I’ve given a lot of thought to my retirement. It may seem pre-mature to begin thinking about retirement when you start your first job, but in my opinion it’s better to over plan in this department then take the approach of figuring it out sometime when you are 10 years into your career.

So what does my retirement plan look like?

Corporate Defined Benefit Pension Plan

I am fortunate to work for a public corporation that still offers it’s employees a defined benefit pension plan.  I’ve been contributing to the pension plan since I started working back in 2008, so I have accrued roughly 3.5 years of service in the plan to date. My pension will be maximized once I achieve 30 years of service or I hit years of service + my age = 80, whichever comes first. I started working at age 21 so I will hit 30 years of service at age 51.

I view my corporate pension as the foundation of my overall retirement plan. The benefit that I accrue through the pension plan will likely provide me with the majority of my income in my retirement years.

Canadian Pension Plan (CPP)

Once I hit the age of 65 I will be eligible to receive CPP payments. I wrote a post last month on How You Can Estimate Your Canadian Pension Plan Benefits. If I retired today I would receive a monthly payment of $408.32 per month or $4,899.84 per year based on my CPP contributions to date. Since I have many years of working ahead of me I expect to receive the maximum CPP benefit of $986.67 per month or $11,840.04 per year when I retire.

My CPP pensions benefits will supplement my corporate pension plan as the base of my retirement strategy. Although not an optimal scenario, I feel that I could live comfortably off my corporate pension plan and CPP benefits if required.

Tax Free Savings Account (TFSA)

The third component of my retirement plan is to maximum my TFSA every year. So far I have managed to contribute the maximum of $5,000 to my TFSA since Tax Free Savings Accounts were introduced. As far as investments go, I hold a broad range of Canadian and foreign equities in my TFSA that are generally more income focused.

I view the savings in my TFSA as “gravy” on top of my corporate pension and CPP benefits. Last year I wrote a post that demonstrated that you can easily acquire over 1 million dollars in savings by contributing to your TFSA over a 30 year period with a reasonable rate of return on your investments. I plan to withdraw from my TFSA in retirement to fund my “want” purchases.

One of the main benefits using a TFSA in a retirement strategy is the fact that withdrawals are tax free.

Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP)

Finally the fourth component to my retirement plan is contributing to an RRSP. Since I contribute to a corporate pension plan it limits the amount I can contribute to an RRSP every year. Therefore my RRSPs do not make up a major proportion of my retirement savings. To date I only have around $10K saved in my RRSP, but plan to contribute again this year.

To be completely honest the only reason I will continue to contribute to my RRSP is for the in year tax deduction.

Conclusion 

There you have it, that’s the story on my retirement strategy. Nothing too wild or outside the usual for most people. I feel like I’ve set myself up to retire comfortably. Only t-minus 26.5 years (at least) to go :) .

I’m open to any feedback or comments on my retirement plan.

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Where To Find A Job Online

Looking for employment? The internet is a great place to search for jobs and careers that match your skill sets. Don’t know where to start? No problem, below is a list of the top job portals and search engines.

Workopolis.ca

Create a profile and upload your resume to submit to job postings on Workopolis.ca.

Monster.ca

Similar to Workopolis, create a profile and upload your resume to submit to job postings on Monster.ca.

CareerBuilder.ca

Similar to both Workopolis and Monster, create a profile and upload your resume to submit to job postings on CareerBuilder.ca.

LinkedIn

You’ll need a profile to search jobs and careers on LinkedIn.com. A useful feature that LinkedIn provides is that it will recommend specific jobs to you that are related to your employment history from your profile.

Eluta

Eluta is an aggregator of job postings from different company and independent job boards. No account is required to use their job search engine. 

Indeed

Like Eluta, Indeed is also an aggregator of job postings from different company and independent job boards. No account is required to use their job search engine either.

Happy job hunting.

 

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Canadian Tax Software 2011

Here is an updated list of tax software for 2011 that you can use to file your return.

Name Platform # of Returns NetFile Certified Price
TurboTax Basic – Desktop Windows 8 Yes $19.99
TurboTax Standard – Desktop Windows 8 Yes $39.99
TurboTax Premier – Desktop Windows 12 Yes $69.99
TurboTax Standard – Online Windows / Mac 1 Yes $16.99
TurboTax Premier – Online Windows / Mac 1 Yes $29.99
TurboTax Free – Online Windows / Mac 1 Yes FREE
TurboTax Student – Online Windows / Mac 1 Yes FREE
H&R Block Windows 16 Yes $29.99
GenuTax Windows 20 Yes $39.99
FutureTax Windows 1
2
10
20
Yes $5.99
$7.99
$9.99
$15.99
uFile – Desktop Windows 8 Yes $29.99
uFile – Online Windows / Mac 1 Yes $15.96

Which software do you use?

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Important Dates for Your 2011 Taxes

Just a heads up on some of the important dates for filing your taxes this year.

  • RRSP Contribution Deadline: February 29th, 2012
  • 2011 Tax Return Filing: April 30th 2012

Plan accordingly :) .

 

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